
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
FOR
H. B. 4398
(By Delegates Kuhn, Perdue, Hrutkay, Caputo and Stemple)
(Originating in the Committee on Finance)
[February 26, 2002]
A BILL to amend and reenact sections twelve-b and sixteen-a,
article three, chapter twenty-nine of the code of West
Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended,
all relating to the office of the state fire marshal; allowing
permits for explosives be valid for a one year period;
providing that the fire marshal may set fees by legislative
rule; and correcting and updating reference to the National
Fire Protection Standards.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:
That sections twelve-b and sixteen-a, article three, chapter
twenty-nine of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred
thirty-one, as amended, be amended and reenacted, all to read as follows:
ARTICLE 3. FIRE PREVENTION AND CONTROL ACT.
§29-3-12b. Fees.
(a) The state fire marshal may establish fees in accordance
with the following:
(1) For blasting. -- Any person storing, selling or using
explosives shall first obtain a permit from the state fire marshal.
Such The permit shall be valid from the first day of July through
the thirtieth day of June of the succeeding year beginning on the
first day of July, one thousand nine hundred eighty-nine for a one
year period. The state fire marshal may charge a fee not to exceed
fifty dollars for such the permit.
(2) For inspections of schools or day care facilities. -- The
state fire marshal may charge a fee of up to twenty-five dollars
per annual inspection for inspection of schools or day care
facilities: Provided, That only one such fee may be charged per
year for any building in which a school and a day care facility are
co-located: Provided, however, That any school or day care
facility may not be charged for an inspection more than one time
per twelve-month period.
(3) For inspections of hospitals or nursing homes. -- The state fire marshal may charge an inspection fee of up to one
hundred dollars per annual inspection of hospitals or nursing
homes: Provided, That any hospital or nursing home may not be
charged for an inspection more than one time per twelve-month
period.
(4) For inspections of personal care homes or board and care
facilities. -- The state fire marshal may charge an inspection fee
of up to fifty dollars per annual inspection for inspections of
personal care homes or board and care facilities: Provided, That
any personal care home or board and care facility may not be
charged for an inspection more than one time per twelve-month
period.
(5) For inspections of residential occupancies. -- The state
fire marshal may charge an inspection fee of up to one hundred
dollars for each inspection of a residential occupancy. For
purposes of this subdivision, "residential occupancies" are those
buildings in which sleeping accommodations are provided for normal
residential purposes.
(6) For inspections of mercantile occupancies. -- The state
fire marshal may charge an inspection fee of up to one hundred
dollars for inspections of mercantile occupancies: Provided, That if such the inspection is in response to a complaint made by a
member of the public, the state fire marshal shall obtain from the
complainant an advance inspection fee of twenty-five dollars. This
fee shall be returned to the complainant if, after the state fire
marshal has made the inspection, he or she finds that the complaint
was accurate and justified, and he or she shall thereafter collect
an inspection fee of up to one hundred dollars from the mercantile
occupancy. If, after the inspection has been performed, it appears
to the state fire marshal that such the complaint was not accurate
or justified, the state fire marshal shall keep the twenty-five
dollar advance inspection fee obtained from the complainant and may
not collect any fees from the mercantile occupant. For purposes of
this section, "mercantile occupancy" includes stores, markets and
other rooms, buildings or structures for the display and sale of
merchandise.
(7) For business occupancies. -- The state fire marshal may
charge an inspection fee of up to one hundred dollars for
inspections of business occupancies: Provided, That the provisions
in subdivision (6) of this section shall apply regarding complaints
by members of the public. For purposes of this section, "business
occupancies" are those buildings used for the transaction of business, other than mercantile occupancies, for the keeping of
accounts and records, and similar purposes.
(8) For inspections of assembly occupancies. -- The state fire
marshal may charge an inspection fee not more than one time per
twelve-month period for the inspection of assembly occupancies.
The inspection fee shall be assessed as follows: For Class C
assembly facilities, an inspection fee not to exceed fifty dollars;
for Class B assembly facilities, an inspection fee not to exceed
seventy-five dollars; and for Class A facilities, an inspection fee
not to exceed one hundred dollars.

For purposes of this subdivision, an "assembly occupancy"
includes, but is not limited to, all buildings or portions of
buildings used for gathering together fifty or more persons for
such purposes as deliberation, worship, entertainment, eating,
drinking, amusement or awaiting transportation. For purposes of
this section, a "Class C assembly facility" is one that
accommodates fifty to three hundred persons; a "Class B facility"
is one which accommodates more than three hundred persons but less
than one thousand persons; and a "Class A facility" is one which
accommodates more than one thousand persons.
(b) The state fire marshal may collect the following fees for the fire safety review of plans and specifications for new and
existing construction. Such Fees shall be paid by such the party
or parties receiving the review.

(1) Structural barriers and fire safety plans review. -- The
fee is one dollar for each one thousand dollars of construction
cost up to the first one million dollars. Thereafter, the fee is
forty cents for each one thousand dollars of construction cost.

(2) Sprinkler system review. -- The fee charged for the review
of an individual sprinkler system is as follows: Number of heads:
One to two hundred -- eighty-five dollars; two hundred one to three
hundred -- one hundred dollars; three hundred one to seven hundred
fifty -- one hundred twenty dollars; over seven hundred fifty --
one hundred twenty dollars plus ten cents per head over seven
hundred fifty.

(3) Fire alarm systems review. -- The fee charged for the
review of a fire alarm system is fifty dollars for each ten
thousand square feet of space with a fifty dollar minimum charge.

(4) Range hood extinguishment system review. -- The fee is
twenty-five dollars per individual system reviewed.

(5) Carpet specifications. -- The fee for carpet review and
approval is twenty dollars per installation.
(c) All fees authorized and collected pursuant to this article
and article three-b of this chapter shall be paid to the state fire
marshal and thereafter deposited into a special account to be
appropriated by the Legislature for the operation of the state fire
commission in administering this article and article three-b of
this chapter. The Legislature shall appropriate the moneys in said
account by a specific numbered account in the budget bill.
Beginning on the first day of July, one thousand nine hundred
ninety-two, and every fiscal year thereafter, at the end of each
fiscal year there shall be transferred from the special account, to
the general revenue fund of the state, ten percent of all money
collected by the fire marshal during the year: Provided, That any
balance remaining in the special account at the end of any fiscal
year, after the transfer of the ten percent, shall be
reappropriated to the next fiscal year: Provided, however, That in
addition to said ten percent, amounts collected which are found
from time to time to exceed the funds needed for purposes for which
the fees are collected may be transferred to other accounts or
redesignated for other purposes by appropriation of the
Legislature.
(d) If the owner or occupant of any occupancy arranges a time and place for an inspection with the state fire marshal and is not
ready for the occupancy to be inspected at the appointed time and
place, the owner or occupant thereof shall be charged the
inspection fee provided in this section unless at least forty-eight
hours prior to the scheduled inspection the owner or occupant
requests the state fire marshal to reschedule such the inspection.
In the event a second inspection is required by the state fire
marshal as a result of the owner or occupant failing to be ready
for the inspection when the state fire marshal arrives, the state
fire marshal shall charge the owner or occupant of such the
occupancy the inspection fees set forth above for each inspection
trip required.
(e) The state fire marshal may propose rules for legislative
approval in accordance with the provisions of article three,
chapter twenty-nine-a of this code, to establish a schedule of fees
for services.
§29-3-16a. Smoke detectors in one- and two-family dwellings;
carbon monoxide detectors in residential units;
penalty.

(a) On or before the first day of July, one thousand nine
hundred ninety-one, an operational smoke detector shall be installed in the immediate vicinity of each sleeping area within
all one- and two-family dwellings, including any "manufactured
home" as that term is defined in subsection (j), section two,
article nine, chapter twenty-one of this code. Such The smoke
detector shall be capable of sensing visible or invisible particles
of combustion and shall meet the specifications and be installed as
provided for in the National Fire Protection Association Standard
74 72, "Standard for the Installation, Maintenance and Use of
Household Fire Warning Equipment," 1989 1996 edition, and in the
manufacturer's specifications. When activated, the smoke detector
shall provide an alarm suitable to warn the occupants of the danger
of fire.

(b) The owner of each dwelling described in subsection (a) of
this section shall provide, install and replace the operational
smoke detectors required by this section. So as to assure that the
smoke detector continues to be operational, in each dwelling
described in subsection (a) of this section which is not occupied
by the owner thereof, the tenant in any such dwelling shall perform
routine maintenance on the smoke detectors within such the
dwelling.

(c) Where a dwelling is not occupied by the owner and is occupied by an individual who is deaf or hearing impaired, the
owner shall, upon written request by or on behalf of such the
individual, provide and install a smoke detector with a light
signal sufficient to warn the deaf or hearing-impaired individual
of the danger of fire.

(d) An automatic fire sprinkler system installed in accordance
with the National Fire Protection Association Standard 13D,
"Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in Residential
Occupancies," 1989 edition, may be provided in lieu of smoke
detectors.

(e) After investigating a fire in any dwelling described in
subsection (a) of this section, the local investigating authority
shall issue to the owner a smoke detector installation order in the
absence of the required smoke detectors.

(f) After the first day of July, one thousand nine hundred
ninety-eight, an operational carbon monoxide detector with a
suitable alarm shall be installed in accordance with the
manufacturer's direction:

(1) In any newly constructed residential unit which has a
fuel-burning heating or cooking source including, but not limited
to, an oil or gas furnace or stove; and

(2) In any residential unit which is connected to a newly
constructed building, including, but not limited to, a garage,
storage shed or bar, which has a fuel-burning heating or cooking
source, including, but not limited to, an oil or gas furnace or
stove.

(g) Any person installing a carbon monoxide detector in a
residential unit shall inform the owner, lessor or the occupant or
occupants of the residential unit of the dangers of carbon monoxide
poisoning and instructions on the operation of the carbon monoxide
detector installed.

(h) When repair or maintenance work is undertaken on a
fuel-burning heating or cooking source or a venting system in an
existing residential unit, the person making the repair or
performing the maintenance shall inform the owner, lessor or the
occupant or occupants of the unit being served by the fuel-burning
heating or cooking source or venting system of the dangers of
carbon monoxide poisoning and recommend the installation of a
carbon monoxide detector.

(i) Any person who violates any provision of this section is
guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be
fined not less than fifty dollars nor more than one hundred dollars.

(j) A violation of this section shall may not be deemed
considered by virtue of such the violation to constitute evidence
of negligence or contributory negligence or comparative negligence
in any civil action or proceeding for damages.

(k) A violation of this section shall may not constitute a
defense in any civil action or proceeding involving any insurance
policy.

(l) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the
rights of any political subdivision in this state to enact laws
imposing upon owners of any dwelling or other building described in
subsection (a) or (f) of this section a greater duty with regard to
the installation, repair and replacement of the smoke detectors or
carbon monoxide detectors than is required by this section.

Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from
present law, and underscoring indicates new language that would be
added.